February 05, 2012

Atlantic's Tidalwave brand pumps offer a variety of functions for many different styles of water gardens. From the ...

Atlantic TidalWave Pumps
Atlantic TidalWave Pumps

Cal Pump’s comprehensive line includes magnetic drive pumps, aluminum, stainless steel and bronze, submersibl...

Cal Pump Submersible Pumps
Cal Pump Submersible Pumps

EasyPro Pumps are popular for use in fountains, waterfalls and decorative fish ponds. They are designed for long li...

EasyPro Pumps
EasyPro Pumps

Fish Mate are proud to present their range of pond pumps. Adding a pump to your pond opens up a whole world of poss...

Fish Mate Pumps
Fish Mate Pumps

For high volume, continuous water needs, these pumps are a great choice. These pumps are rated for heavy duty ap...

Goulds Pumps
Goulds Pumps

Max-Flo pumps are designed to provide continuous and reliable water circulation. They are ideally suited for a vari...

Laguna Max-Flo Pumps
Laguna Max-Flo Pumps

Little Giant Pumps are dependable submersible pond pumps for your water garden. The origins of Little Giant date b...

Little Giant Pumps
Little Giant Pumps

Submersible Pond Pumps are sized by gallons per hour (GPH) output . Read the flow chart for each pump to see perfo...

Matala Pumps
Matala Pumps

Magnetic drive pumps are made to run continuously, without seals to wear out. Highly energy efficient, the savin...

Pondmaster Pumps
Pondmaster Pumps

Savio Water Master Solids Handling Pumps were developed for professional use in water gardening applications. They ...

Savio Pumps
Savio Pumps

ShinMaywa develops and manufactures all types of water treatment related products, including pumps and other fac...

ShinMaywa Pumps
ShinMaywa Pumps

Efficent, Reliable Pumps. These pumps are designed to be placed in skimmers boxes. 1 year warranty ...

Steady Stream Pumps
Steady Stream Pumps

Tsurumi Manufacturing Co., Ltd. is a leading Japanese pump manufacturer. Since its foundation in 1924, Tsurumi has ...

Tsurumi Pumps
Tsurumi Pumps

For more than 35 years, F&Q Pumps has manufactured the high performance, high quality pumps and pumping syst...

F and Q Pumps
F and Q Pumps

Outdooor Solar Solution's goal is to provide the highest quality solar products that enhance the quality of ...

Outdoor Solar Solutions
Outdoor Solar Solutions

Keep your pond, watergarden, small waterfall or filter system flowing optimally with these efficient pumps. Reliabl...

Tetra Pumps
Tetra Pumps
Pond Pumps - Submersible Pumps come in an array of models and sizes. Pumps are available in both submersible and external (out-of-pond models).

Pumps are sized by gallons per hour (GPH) output at one foot of lift or height. Larger capacity pumps are rated by horsepower (hp).

It is recommended that the water in a basic pond be turned between 1 to 2times per hour. A 500-galon pond should have at least a 500 Gallon Per Hour pump. When sizing a pump for a pond there are a few other considerations.

How high will the pump have to lift water? Will there be a waterfall, fountain or statuary? Will there be filters? All of these variables reduce the amount of flow, which could affect water quality and clarity.

How to Determine the Right Pump Size.

For every 10 feet of horizontal distance your water travels (can be a waterfall or a water course connecting ponds) you lose 1 foot of head (vertical lift). For every foot of vertical height you lose 1 foot of head. From the example on the right we lose 2 feet of head from the length of the waterfall and 1.5 feet of head from the height of the waterfall. Add these two together to find the total loss of head of 3.5 feet. A pump must be able to circulate the lower pond's volume once per hour. If our lower pond in the example has a volume of 800 gallons, the pump must have at least 800 Gallons Per Hour (G.P.H.). This is the measurement of flow considered at the top of the waterfall (or the start of the water course). If we go to the following chart we look up the column heading "3 ft" and move down the column until we find 350 G.P.H. or the next number higher. If we then go to the column titled, "pump model", we see that the Shott SP500 is the pump that we need.

Selecting the Right Pump For Your Waterfall

For quiet/ standard waterfalls having a 1/8 inch to 1/4 inch film of flowing water, the pump should push 300 Gallons Per Hour (G.P.H.), per foot of waterfall width, at the top of the waterfall.

For a nice flowing/ rushing waterfall the pump should push 1000 G.P.H. perfoot of the width of the waterfall, at the top of the waterfall.